driver.get("http://www.google.com"); To open an application
driver.findElement(By.id("passwd-id")); Finding Element using Id
driver.findElement(By.name("passwd")); Finding Element using Name
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id=’passwd-id’]")); Finding Element using Xpath
element.sendKeys("some text"); To type some data
element.clear(); clear thecontents of a text field or textarea
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//select")); Selecting the value
select.findElements(By.tagName("option")); Selecting the value
select.deselectAll(); This will deselect all OPTIONs from the first SELECT on the page
select.selectByVisibleText("Edam"); select the OPTION withthe displayed text of “Edam”
findElement(By.id("submit")).click(); To click on Any button/Link
driver.switchTo().window("windowName"); Moving from one window to another window
driver.switchTo().frame("frameName"); swing from frame to frame (or into iframes)
driver.switchTo().frame("frameName.0.child"); to access subframes by separating the path with a dot, and you can specify the frame by itsindex too.
driver.switchTo().alert(); Handling Alerts
driver.navigate().to("http://www.example.com"); To Navigate Paeticular URL
driver.navigate().forward(); To Navigate Forward
driver.navigate().back(); To Navigate Backword
driver.close() Closes the current window
driver.quit() Quits the driver and closes every associated window.
driver.switch_to_alert() Switches focus to an alert on the page.
driver.refresh() Refreshes the current page.
driver.implicitly_wait(30) Amount of time to wait
driver.set_script_timeout(30) The amount of time to wait
driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/foo.png') The full path you wish to save your screenshot to
driver.get_screenshot_as_base64() Gets the screenshot of the current window as a base64 encoded string which is useful in embedded images in HTML
visibilityOf(WebElement element) – An expectation for checking that an element, known to be present on the DOM of a page, is visible.
titleIs(java.lang.String title) – An expectation for checking the title of a page.
titleContains(java.lang.String title) - An expectation for checking that the title contains a case-sensitive substring
textToBePresentInElementValue(By
locator, java.lang.String text) – An expectation for checking if the
given text is present in the specified elements value attribute.
textToBePresentInElement(By locator, java.lang.String text) – An expectation for checking if the given text is present in the specified element.
stalenessOf(WebElement element) – Wait until an element is no longer attached to the DOM.
refreshed(ExpectedCondition condition) – Wrapper for a condition, which allows for elements to update by redrawing.
presenceOfElementLocated(By locator) – An expectation for checking that an element is present on the DOM of a page.
presenceOfAllElementsLocatedBy(By locator) – An expectation for checking that there is at least one element present on a web page.
not(ExpectedCondition condition) - An expectation with the logical opposite condition of the given condition.
invisibilityOfElementWithText(By
locator, java.lang.String text) – An expectation for checking that an
element with text is either invisible or not present on the DOM.
invisibilityOfElementLocated(By locator) – An expectation for checking that an element is either invisible or not present on the DOM.
frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(java.lang.String frameLocator) – An expectation for checking whether the given frame is available to switch to.
elementToBeSelected(WebElement element) – An expectation for checking if the given element is selected.
elementToBeSelected(By locator)
elementToBeClickable(By locator) – An expectation for checking an element is visible and enabled such that you can click it.
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id(“someid”)));
