Selenium Web Driver Command List
- driver.get("http://www.google.com"); To open an application
- driver.findElement(By.id("passwd-id")); Finding Element using Id
- driver.findElement(By.name("passwd")); Finding Element using Name
- driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[@id=’passwd-id’]")); Finding Element using Xpath
- element.sendKeys("some text"); To type some data
- element.clear(); clear thecontents of a text field or textarea
- driver.findElement(By.xpath("//select")); Selecting the value
- select.findElements(By.tagName("option")); Selecting the value
- select.deselectAll(); This will deselect all OPTIONs from the first SELECT on the page
- select.selectByVisibleText("Edam"); select the OPTION withthe displayed text of “Edam”
- findElement(By.id("submit")).click(); To click on Any button/Link
- driver.switchTo().window("windowName"); Moving from one window to another window
- driver.switchTo().frame("frameName"); swing from frame to frame (or into iframes)
- driver.switchTo().frame("frameName.0.child"); to access subframes by separating the path with a dot, and you can specify the frame by itsindex too.
- driver.switchTo().alert(); Handling Alerts
- driver.navigate().to("http://www.example.com"); To Navigate Paeticular URL
- driver.navigate().forward(); To Navigate Forward
- driver.navigate().back(); To Navigate Backword
- driver.close() Closes the current window
- driver.quit() Quits the driver and closes every associated window.
- driver.switch_to_alert() Switches focus to an alert on the page.
- driver.refresh() Refreshes the current page.
- driver.implicitly_wait(30) Amount of time to wait
- driver.set_script_timeout(30) The amount of time to wait
- driver.get_screenshot_as_file('/Screenshots/foo.png') The full path you wish to save your screenshot to
- driver.get_screenshot_as_base64() Gets the screenshot of the current window as a base64 encoded string which is useful in embedded images in HTML
- visibilityOf(WebElement element) – An expectation for checking that an element, known to be present on the DOM of a page, is visible.
- titleIs(java.lang.String title) – An expectation for checking the title of a page.
- titleContains(java.lang.String title) - An expectation for checking that the title contains a case-sensitive substring
- textToBePresentInElementValue(By
locator, java.lang.String text) – An expectation for checking if the
given text is present in the specified elements value attribute.
- textToBePresentInElement(By locator, java.lang.String text) – An expectation for checking if the given text is present in the specified element.
- stalenessOf(WebElement element) – Wait until an element is no longer attached to the DOM.
- refreshed(ExpectedCondition condition) – Wrapper for a condition, which allows for elements to update by redrawing.
- presenceOfElementLocated(By locator) – An expectation for checking that an element is present on the DOM of a page.
- presenceOfAllElementsLocatedBy(By locator) – An expectation for checking that there is at least one element present on a web page.
- not(ExpectedCondition condition) - An expectation with the logical opposite condition of the given condition.
- invisibilityOfElementWithText(By
locator, java.lang.String text) – An expectation for checking that an
element with text is either invisible or not present on the DOM.
- invisibilityOfElementLocated(By locator) – An expectation for checking that an element is either invisible or not present on the DOM.
- frameToBeAvailableAndSwitchToIt(java.lang.String frameLocator) – An expectation for checking whether the given frame is available to switch to.
- elementToBeSelected(WebElement element) – An expectation for checking if the given element is selected.
- elementToBeSelected(By locator)
- elementToBeClickable(By locator) – An expectation for checking an element is visible and enabled such that you can click it.
- WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id(“someid”)));